dental implant with peri-implantitis, periimplantitis

What is Peri-Implantitis?

February 12, 2025 9:00 am

Dental implants are a fantastic way to replace missing teeth, but just like natural teeth, they need proper care to stay healthy. While they don’t get cavities, one potential issue is peri-implantitis, an infection that affects the gums and bone around an implant. Think of it like gum disease, but specifically for implants. If left untreated, it can lead to bone loss and even implant failure—definitely not what you signed up for! The good news? With the right care and early intervention, peri-implantitis can be managed and even prevented.

What Causes Peri-Implantitis?

Peri-implantitis develops when bacteria build up around a dental implant, leading to infection and inflammation. Some common causes include:

  • Poor Oral Hygiene: Plaque and bacteria can accumulate around the implant, just like with natural teeth.
  • Smoking: Tobacco use slows healing and increases the risk of gum infections.
  • Uncontrolled Gum Disease: A history of periodontal (gum) disease makes it more likely for peri-implantitis to develop.
  • Excessive Bite Force: Grinding or clenching teeth can put extra stress on implants, leading to inflammation.
  • Improperly Placed Implants: If an implant isn’t positioned correctly, it may be harder to clean, increasing the risk of infection.

Signs and Symptoms to Watch For

Peri-implantitis often starts with mild symptoms but can worsen over time. Signs to look out for include:

  • Red, swollen, or bleeding gums around the implant
  • Pain or tenderness near the implant site
  • Pus or discharge from the gums
  • A loose implant or changes in how it feels
  • Bad breath or a persistent bad taste

How is Peri-Implantitis Treated?

Treatment depends on the severity of the infection. Possible options include:

  • Deep Cleaning: Special tools remove bacteria and plaque from around the implant.
  • Antibiotics: Medications help control infection and inflammation.
  • Surgical Treatment: In advanced cases, bone grafting may be needed to restore lost bone.
  • Laser Therapy: Some dentists use lasers to disinfect the area and promote healing.

The sooner treatment begins, the better the chances of saving the implant.

Preventing and Treating Peri-Implantitis at Caring Smiles Dental

A healthy implant means a healthy smile, and prevention is always easier than treatment. Brushing, flossing, and regular dental checkups are the best ways to keep peri-implantitis at bay. At Caring Smiles Dental in Hoffman Estates, IL, Dr. Ankur Patel provides expert care to help patients protect their implants and maintain strong, healthy gums. If you’re experiencing symptoms or just want peace of mind, schedule an appointment today—we’re here to help keep your smile on track!

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